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1 προπηλακίζετε
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres imperat act 2nd plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 2nd plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres imperat act 2nd plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 2nd plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) -
2 πηλός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `loam, clay, mud, dung, bog' (IA.).Other forms: Dor. πᾱλός (Sophr., inscr.).Derivatives: πήλ-ινος `made of clay' (D., Arist.), - αῖος `id., living in mud' (Man., Paus.), - ώδης `loamy, muddy' (IA.), - ώεις `id.' (Opp.; after εὑρώεις a.o.; Chantraine Form. 274, Schwyzer 527); - όομαι, - όω, rarely with περι- a.o., `made of loam. etc., to be covered in, to ballast with clay' (late) with - ωσις f. `besmearing', - ωμα n. `mud' (Charis.). -- Expressive denominat. προ-πηλακίζω eig. "to tread in the mud before oneself" = `to treat contumeliously, to insult' (Att.) with - ισμός m. `dishonour, reproach' (IA.), - ισις f. `insulting' (Po.); on the diff. of meaning Röttger Substantivbildungen 19. Prob. direct from πηλός after other verbs in - ακ-ίζω ( πῆλαξ only as explanation of πηλακίζω EM 669, 49; also pap. IIIa; πηλακισμός Suid.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Without convincing etymology. Several hypotheses: to Lat. palūs f. `standing water' etc. (Curtius 275 a. A. after Bopp etc.; rejected by Bq); to OCS kalъ `mud, dung', Lat. squālus `dirty' (Meillet MSL 13, 291 f.; against this W.-Hofmann s.v.); to Lat. palleō `be pale', πελιός etc. (Schulze Kl. Schr. 112; here after sch. also palūs etc.). Byforms πάλκος πηλός H. (recalling Lith. pélkė f. `swamp, (peat)-marsh'), πάσκος πηλός H. (so πηλός from *πασ-λός?; Sommer Lautst. 74). On the phonetics still Forbes Glotta 36, 242; farreaching speculations on the morphology in Specht Ursprung 64, 117, 187, 234 (all quite uncertain). --Further details w. lit. in Bq, W.-Hofmann s. 2. palūs and 2. squālus, WP. 1, 441 u. 2, 53. - So unknown; Pre-Greek?Page in Frisk: 2,528-529Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πηλός
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3 βόρβορος
βόρβορος, ου, ὁ (Aeschyl., Pla., al.; Jer 45:6; Jos., Ant. 10, 121; ParJer 3:13; Tat. 21, 4)① boiling mire in the netherworld, mire ApcPt 8:23; 9:24; 16:31 (cp. Diogenes the Cynic [IV B.C.] in Diog. L. 6, 39: the wicked are tormented in the next world ἐν τῷ βορβόρῳ; AcThom 56; MartMt 3 [Aa II/2, 172, 9; II/1, 220, 1]).② sullied mud, slime, mud (cp. TestBenj 8:3 κόπρον και β.) in which swine wallow ὗς λουσαμένη εἰς κυλισμὸν βορβόρου 2 Pt 2:22. This is usu. taken to mean a sow, after she has washed herself, (turns) to wallowing in the mud (the ptc. is mid., Mlt. 155f; 238f; s. JHarris, The Story of Aḥikar 1898, lxvii, also in Charles, APOT II, 772; RSmend, Alter u. Herkunft d. Achikar-Romans 1908, 75). But the idea was also current that swine preferred to bathe in mud or slime (Sext. Emp., Pyrrhon. Hypot. I 56 σύες τε ἥδιον βορβόρῳ λούονται … ἢ ὕδατι … καθαρῷ; cp. Clem. Al., Protr. 92, 4; Aristot., HA 8, 6 p. 595a, 31; Galen, Protr. 13, p. 42, 22 John); the tr. might then be a sow, having (once) bathed herself (in mud), (returns) to wallowing in the mire (CBigg, ICC, 1901 ad loc.), or a sow that washes herself by wallowing in the mire (M-M. s.v. λούω); cp. PWendland, Ein Wort des Heraklit im NT: SBBerlAk 1898, 788–96. On swine wallowing in mud, lit. and fig., see Semonides 7, 2ff; Heraclitus, Fgm. 37; Epict. 4, 11, 29 (cp. 31) χοίρῳ διαλέγου, ἵνʼ ἐν βορβόρῳ μὴ κυλιήται; Plut., Mor. 129a; Ael. Aristid. 33, 31 K.=51 p. 582 D.; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 148, Agr. 144; Clem. Al., Protr. 92, 4. In the light of Israelite and Gr-Rom. emphasis on purification before participation in religious rites, the imagery is esp. forceful in its devastating satire. S. BHHW I 20.—Schmidt, Syn. II 193f, and s. πηλός. DELG. M-M. Sv. -
4 προπηλακιεί
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
5 προπηλακιεῖ
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
6 προπηλακιζομένας
προπηλακιζομένᾱς, προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem acc plπροπηλακιζομένᾱς, προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem gen sg (doric aeolic)προπηλακιζομένᾱς, προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem acc plπροπηλακιζομένᾱς, προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
7 προπηλακιζομένη
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)——————προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
8 προπηλακιζομένων
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem gen plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp masc /neut gen plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp fem gen plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl -
9 προπηλακιζόμενον
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp masc acc sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp masc acc sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
10 προπηλακιζόντων
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc /neut gen plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres imperat act 3rd plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc /neut gen plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres imperat act 3rd pl -
11 προπηλακισθέντα
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor part pass neut nom /voc /acc plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor part pass masc acc sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor part pass neut nom /voc /acc plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor part pass masc acc sg -
12 προπηλακίζει
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind mp 2nd sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 3rd sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind mp 2nd sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 3rd sg -
13 προπηλακίζομεν
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 1st plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 1st plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: imperf ind act 1st pl (homeric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: imperf ind act 1st pl (homeric ionic) -
14 προπηλακίζοντα
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc acc sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc acc sg -
15 προπηλακίζοντι
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc /neut dat sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc /neut dat sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric) -
16 προπηλακίζουσι
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
17 προπηλακίζουσιν
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
18 προπηλακίζω
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres subj act 1st sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 1st sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres subj act 1st sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: pres ind act 1st sg -
19 προπηλακίσαι
προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor inf actπροπηλακίσαῑ, προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor opt act 3rd sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor inf actπροπηλακίσαῑ, προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor opt act 3rd sg -
20 προπηλακίσεις
προπηλάκισιςcontumelious treatment: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)προπηλάκισιςcontumelious treatment: fem nom /acc pl (attic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind act 2nd sgπροπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)προπηλακίζωbespatter with mud: fut ind act 2nd sg
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Mud bath — Mud Mud (m[u^]d), n. [Akin to LG. mudde, D. modder, G. moder mold, OSw. modd mud, Sw. modder mother, Dan. mudder mud. Cf. {Mother} a scum on liquors.] Earth and water mixed so as to be soft and adhesive. [1913 Webster] {Mud bass} (Zo[ o]l.), a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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Mud crab — Mud Mud (m[u^]d), n. [Akin to LG. mudde, D. modder, G. moder mold, OSw. modd mud, Sw. modder mother, Dan. mudder mud. Cf. {Mother} a scum on liquors.] Earth and water mixed so as to be soft and adhesive. [1913 Webster] {Mud bass} (Zo[ o]l.), a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
